THE COMPUTER GENERATIONS Generation refers to the state of improvement in the development of a product. The term is also employ in the confused advancements of estimator technology. With each new generation, the circuitry has gotten smaller and more original than the previous generation before it. As a go out of the miniaturization, speed, power and memory of computing machines engender proportionally increased. The computers atomic number 18 believed to have undergone five generations till present. THE FIRST GENERATION: 1946-1958 (THE mind slightness cleaner supply YEARS) The first generation computers were huge, slow, expensive and often undependable. In 1946, the ENIAC electronic computer use vacuum furnishs instead of the windup(prenominal) switches of the MARK1. The ENIAC used thousands of vacuum tube-shaped structures which took up a lot of shoes and gave pip a great deal of heat tho deal the light lightbulbs do. The ENIAC led to other vacuum tube causa computers desire the EDVAC (Electronic Discrete variable automatic computer) and the UNIVAC 1 (universal machinelike computer). The vacuum tubes were invented the same time the light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison and worked very similar to light bulbs. Its intent was to map like an amplifier and a switch. The two properties made the ENIAC computer possible.
It gave make so much heat that they had to be cooled by great air conditioners. THE SECOND GENERATION: 1959-1964 (ERA OF TRANSISTORS) The transistor computer di d not last as long as the vacuum tube comput! er lasted, but bit was no less primal in the advancement of computer technology. The transistor functioned like a vacuum tube in that it can be used to relay and switch electronic signals. There were obvious differences among the transistor and the vacuum tube. One transistor replaced the equivalent of 40 vacuum tubes. These transistors were made of solid material, some of which is silicon an across-the-board element found in beach sand and glass. Therefore, they were...If you pauperism to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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